The criminalization of democracy in a Saudi vassal state
![The criminalization of democracy in a Saudi vassal state](https://mf.b37mrtl.ru/files/opinionpost/41/67/10/00/bahrain-salman-protests-saudi.si.jpg)
On June 16, Sheikh Ali Salman, a leading opposition figure in the Saudi-dominated monarchy of Bahrain, was condemned to four years in prison. His sentence threatens to turn Bahrain’s “quiet” revolution into a torrential wave, reshaping the region forever.
Fidel Castro once said, "A revolution is a struggle to the
death between the future and the past." These words could
not ring truer in Bahrain, where since 2011 an entire people has
struggled against the two century-old rule of the Al Khalifa
monarchy, determined to reclaim what it perceives as its most
basic, inalienable and inherent rights - political
self-determination.
Put on the media back-burner by western powers for the sake of
political correctness and geopolitical interests, events in
Bahrain have seldom made the mainstream media headlines. This
allowed the regime to crackdown on the opposition however it saw
fit. It held firm to the belief that its actions, however
reprehensible and illegal, would remain cloaked, its system
protected and its legacy preserved.
READ MORE: Key Bahraini opposition figure handed 4yr jail term
And while it appeared, for a time at least, that the "little
guy" proved no match before the might of the powers that be,
the arrest and subsequent condemnation of one man, Sheikh Ali
Salman, the head of Al Wefaq National Islamic Society, could soon
prove one offense too many.
An outspoken critic of Bahrain's monarchy, Salman has come to
represent more than just Bahrainis' democratic ambitions; this
charismatic and determined cleric and political figure has come
to embody the very spirit of the revolution.
If Bahrainis ever needed a catalyst to carry them across that
last fear barrier and fuse together all segments of the
population – beyond class, religious affiliations and political
affinities – in one giant revolutionary wave, the condemnation of
Salman to four years in jail for his campaigning against the
regime could just be it.
As often under tyrannical rule, despots are too blinded by their
own rapacious ambitions and paranoia to realize that it is their
own violence that is feeding the flame of dissent and will
ultimately bring about their undoing. For every empire and every
broken ruling system there will always be that tipping point
where the "future" will come to annihilate the
"past" and see manifest popular will over that of the
elite. For Bahrain, the hour has already rung.
Within hours of Salman's sentencing, Al Wefaq as well as
prominent rights organizations were up in arms in condemnation,
decrying Bahrain's decision as a miscarriage of justice.
ALL #Sheikh_Ali_Salman did was promote Justice-Equality yearn Democracy-in return #Bahrain handed him 4YEAR SENTENCE pic.twitter.com/zMH702B587
— #HumanRights4ALL (@OneLadyLibra) June 16, 2015
In a statement published on its website, it wrote, “Al Wefaq
National Islamic Society considers the verdict against Sheikh Ali
Salman of is void and lacks legal and judicial bases as defined
by Salman’s defense panel which is made up of a group of
well-known lawyers.”
Amnesty International labeled Al Khalifa's move as
"shocking."
"Sheikh Salman’s detention and prosecution violate Bahrain’s
obligation to respect the right to freedom of expression under
Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights, to which Bahrain is a state party," the rights group
wrote.
Interestingly, Salman, who has sat in jail since his arrest last
December, was acquitted of the charges he was arrested on:
incitement against the ruling system. In a clear attempt to cover
their legal bases and perpetuate the illusion of a fair and
unbiased system, Bahrain judicial authorities chose instead to
swap their grievances against Salman to "collusion with
foreign governments and instigating unrest."
Maryam Moosa Ali, a Manama-based rights activist, warned that the
imprisonment of Salman will only drive revolutionary tendencies
further and harden the youth's resolve to take down the monarchy.
"While we remain committed to our principles of non-violence,
the regime's ruling against our main revolutionary figure has
sealed the monarchy's fate. There is no more room for debate. If
Bahrainis were willing to negotiate and compromise before, it is
no longer the case," she said.
With anger running high in the island kingdom, mass
demonstrations are already getting organized.
"Bahrainis will not tolerate further encroachment on their
freedom of expression and human rights," said Maryam Ali.
But beyond the anger of a people against its despot, lies another
dimension to this revolution: Bahrainis are not just calling for
democratic change, they want to lay waste to the state-run
religious apartheid. Bahrain's struggle is not purely political.
While Bahrain' Sunni governing elite went to great length to deny
any "sectarian" wrongdoing, arguing that all Bahraini
nationals, regardless of their religion and ethnicity, stood
equal before the throne, reality has begged to differ.
For the past 200 years, safe from a few years respite in the
1990s under late Emir Hamad Al Khalifa, discriminatory policies
against Bahrain’s Shia population have largely been the hallmarks
of the monarchy.
Under the guise of restoring order, King Hamad has authorized and
directed the destruction and raid of Shia mosques, Shia schools,
Shia residences and Shia businesses. Since it wasn't enough to
curb revolutionaries' resolve, the authorities then resorted to
dilute the Shia population by both "importing" Sunni
foreign nationals into Bahrain and stripping Shia Bahrainis of
their nationality.
In September 2014, Maryam Al Khawaja, a prominent rights defender
and Shia Bahraini, was told on her arrival at Manama airport that
her nationality had been revoked by the king. While her case made
the headlines, countless others were not as lucky.
On eve of jailing Sheikh Ali Salman to 4 yrs, US moves to lift arms embargo on regime accused by its own BICI of systematic torture #Bahrain
— Saeed Shehabi (@SaeedShehabi) June 16, 2015
While of course such practices are profoundly unlawful and morally perverse they serve as a mirror to the true nature of Al Khalifa's ire against its own people.
A vassal of rich Saudi Arabia, Bahrain's monarchy is but an
extension of Al Saud's will in the Arabian Peninsula, and as such
its anti-Shia, anti-democracy campaign has been but an expression
of Riyadh's Wahhabi legacy.
But while the Bahraini monarchy continues to tighten the lid on
its people, it would do well to understand one simple rule of
physics: For every action, there is an equal and opposite
reaction.
The statements, views and opinions expressed in this column are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of RT.
The statements, views and opinions expressed in this column are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of RT.